A SOCKS proxy is a type of internet proxy server that routes your network traffic through a remote server. This process masks your real IP address, making your online activity appear as if it is coming from the proxy server instead of your device. SOCKS proxies operate at a lower level than most other proxies, allowing them to handle various types of internet traffic, such as web browsing, email, and file transfers. While commonly used to bypass geographic restrictions or enhance privacy, SOCKS proxies are also sometimes used by cybercriminals to hide their identities or activities online.