A smart environment is a physical space equipped with interconnected sensors, devices, and systems designed to monitor, analyze, and respond to the activities, behaviors, and needs of its occupants. These environments leverage technologies such as the Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and wireless communication to automate processes, enhance comfort, improve safety, and optimize resource usage. In cybersecurity, smart environments present unique challenges due to the vast number of connected devices and the sensitive data they collect. Ensuring the security and privacy of data within these environments is critical, as vulnerabilities can be exploited to compromise personal information, disrupt operations, or even cause physical harm. Examples include smart homes, offices, hospitals, and cities.