A loitering munition is a type of weapon system that combines features of drones and missiles. Unlike traditional missiles, it can remain airborne for an extended period, 'loitering' over a target area while awaiting instructions or the appearance of a target. Upon identification of a suitable target, the munition is directed to attack, often by self-destructing to deliver its payload. Loitering munitions are valued for their precision, flexibility, and ability to engage time-sensitive or mobile targets, making them useful in modern warfare. However, their use raises ethical and security concerns, especially regarding autonomous targeting and collateral damage.