Islamic Jurisprudence, known as Fiqh, is the interpretation and application of Islamic law derived from the Quran and the Sunnah (traditions of Prophet Muhammad). Fiqh involves the scholarly process of understanding, elaborating, and implementing the rules and principles that guide the daily lives, rituals, and ethical conduct of Muslims. It addresses a wide range of issues, from worship and personal behavior to commercial transactions and criminal justice. Fiqh is developed by Islamic scholars through consensus, analogy, and reasoning, adapting religious teachings to contemporary contexts while maintaining fidelity to core Islamic principles.