A new access list is forcing operators and regulators to confront a familiar question: can a shared network stay predictable when prices, geography, and add-on services move at different speeds?
A commissioned legal opinion is challenging the copper switch-off provisions tied to the Digital Networks Act, turning a network migration plan into a broader test of regulatory authority.
Italy’s 2026 rulebook for TLC operators shows how privacy, NIS2, DSA, and sector rules can turn governance into a daily operational burden, especially for smaller ISPs.
Upcoming spectrum renewals and a sweeping new law could lock in-or upend-who controls the digital airwaves until 2037.