Extortion tactics in cybersecurity refer to methods used by cybercriminals to coerce individuals or organizations into paying money or meeting demands. These tactics often involve threats to release sensitive data, disrupt services, or cause reputational harm unless the victim complies. Common examples include ransomware attacks, where files are encrypted until a ransom is paid, and sextortion, where private information or images are used as leverage. The goal is to pressure victims by exploiting fear, urgency, or embarrassment, making extortion a significant and growing threat in the digital world.