Encryption Key Wrapping is a cryptographic technique used to securely encapsulate one or more encryption keys with another key, often referred to as a 'wrapping key.' This process ensures that sensitive keys are protected from unauthorized access, especially when stored or transmitted. Key wrapping is commonly implemented within secure hardware modules, such as Hardware Security Modules (HSMs), to safeguard keys from memory attacks and other threats. By wrapping keys, organizations can maintain strong key management practices, reduce the risk of key exposure, and comply with security standards. The unwrapping process is required to retrieve and use the original keys, adding an extra layer of protection.