A Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) is a formal process used to identify, assess, and minimize privacy risks associated with data processing activities, especially when introducing new technologies or processes. DPIAs are required under regulations like the GDPR when data processing is likely to result in a high risk to individuals’ rights and freedoms. The assessment involves systematically analyzing how personal data is collected, stored, and used, evaluating potential impacts on privacy, and implementing measures to mitigate any identified risks. Conducting a DPIA helps organizations ensure compliance with data protection laws, build trust with stakeholders, and prevent costly data breaches or legal penalties. It is an essential part of a proactive privacy management strategy.